忽略代码
使用 .prettierignore
完全忽略(即不重新格式化)某些文件和文件夹。
¥Use .prettierignore
to ignore (i.e. not reformat) certain files and folders completely.
使用“prettier-ignore”注释来忽略部分文件。
¥Use “prettier-ignore” comments to ignore parts of files.
忽略文件:.prettierignore
¥Ignoring Files: .prettierignore
要从格式中排除文件,请在项目的根目录中创建一个 .prettierignore
文件。.prettierignore
使用 gitignore 语法。
¥To exclude files from formatting, create a .prettierignore
file in the root of your project. .prettierignore
uses gitignore syntax.
示例:
¥Example:
# Ignore artifacts:
build
coverage
# Ignore all HTML files:
**/*.html
建议在你的项目中有一个 .prettierignore
!通过这种方式,你可以运行 prettier --write .
以确保所有内容都已格式化(不会破坏你不想要的文件,或阻塞生成的文件)。而且 - 你的编辑器会知道哪些文件不应该格式化!
¥It’s recommended to have a .prettierignore
in your project! This way you can run prettier --write .
to make sure that everything is formatted (without mangling files you don’t want, or choking on generated files). And – your editor will know which files not to format!
默认情况下,prettier 会忽略版本控制系统目录(".git"、".jj"、".sl"、".svn" 和 ".hg")和 node_modules
(除非指定了 --with-node-modules
CLI 选项)中的文件。如果 ".gitignore" 文件存在于运行它的同一目录中,Prettier 还将遵循 ".gitignore" 文件中指定的规则。
¥By default prettier ignores files in version control systems directories (".git", ".jj", ".sl", ".svn" and ".hg") and node_modules
(unless the --with-node-modules
CLI option is specified). Prettier will also follow rules specified in the ".gitignore" file if it exists in the same directory from which it is run.
所以默认情况下它将是
¥So by default it will be
**/.git
**/.svn
**/.hg
**/node_modules
和
¥and
**/.git
**/.svn
**/.hg
如果 --with-node-modules
CLI 选项 提供
¥if --with-node-modules
CLI option provided
(另见 --ignore-path
CLI 选项。)
¥(See also the --ignore-path
CLI option.)
JavaScript
// prettier-ignore
的 JavaScript 注释将从格式化中排除抽象语法树中的下一个节点。
¥A JavaScript comment of // prettier-ignore
will exclude the next node in the abstract syntax tree from formatting.
例如:
¥For example:
matrix(
1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 1
)
// prettier-ignore
matrix(
1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 1
)
将转换为:
¥will be transformed to:
matrix(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1);
// prettier-ignore
matrix(
1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 1
)
JSX
<div>
{/* prettier-ignore */}
<span ugly format='' />
</div>
HTML
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
<div class="x" >hello world</div >
<!-- prettier-ignore-attribute -->
<div
(mousedown)=" onStart ( ) "
(mouseup)=" onEnd ( ) "
></div>
<!-- prettier-ignore-attribute (mouseup) -->
<div
(mousedown)="onStart()"
(mouseup)=" onEnd ( ) "
></div>
CSS
/* prettier-ignore */
.my ugly rule
{
}
Markdown
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
Do not format this
范围忽略
¥Range Ignore
在 v1.12.0+ 中可用
¥available in v1.12.0+
这种类型的忽略只允许在顶层使用,旨在禁用自动生成内容的格式,例如 all-contributors
、markdown-toc
等
¥This type of ignore is only allowed to be used in top-level and aimed to disable formatting for auto-generated content, e.g. all-contributors
, markdown-toc
, etc.
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
<!-- SOMETHING AUTO-GENERATED BY TOOLS - START -->
| MY | AWESOME | AUTO-GENERATED | TABLE |
|-|-|-|-|
| a | b | c | d |
<!-- SOMETHING AUTO-GENERATED BY TOOLS - END -->
<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
YAML
要忽略 YAML 文件的一部分,# prettier-ignore
应该放在被忽略节点上方的行上:
¥To ignore a part of a YAML file, # prettier-ignore
should be placed on the line immediately above the ignored node:
# prettier-ignore
key : value
hello: world
GraphQL
{
# prettier-ignore
addReaction(input:{superLongInputFieldName:"MDU6SXNzdWUyMzEzOTE1NTE=",content:HOORAY}) {
reaction {content}
}
}
Handlebars
{{! prettier-ignore }}
命令行文件模式
¥Command Line File Patterns
对于一次性命令,当你想排除一些文件而不将它们添加到 .prettierignore
时,否定模式可以派上用场:
¥For one-off commands, when you want to exclude some files without adding them to .prettierignore
, negative patterns can come in handy:
prettier . "!**/*.{js,jsx,vue}" --write
请参阅 fast-glob 以了解有关高级 glob 语法的更多信息。
¥See fast-glob to learn more about advanced glob syntax.